Fahimtar makanikai: Ta yaya chainsaw ke aiki?

Shin kun taɓa amfani da chainsaw don sare bishiyar da ba ta da iko a bayan gida? Ko kuma, kun taɓa yin amfani da sarƙaƙƙiya don yanke itace a matsayin babban tushen zafi a cikin dogon lokacin hunturu? Kuna iya buƙatar chainsaw don abubuwan nishaɗi ko ƙirƙira.

Chainsaw da gaske ƙwararre ce ta musamman, kayan aikin inji mai ɗaukuwa tare da saitin haƙora da ke manne da sarkar jujjuya wacce ke tafiya tare da sandar jagora.

Mutane da yawa suna amfani da chainsaw ba tare da cikakkiyar fahimtar ayyukan cikinta ba. Koyaya, fahimtar yadda sassa daban-daban na hulɗar chainsaw na iya nufin bambanci tsakanin ingantaccen aiki, amintaccen aiki da yuwuwar lalacewar kayan aiki ko ma rauni ... Wannan muhimmiyar alaƙa ce da sha'awarmu don yin wahayi wanda ya samar da manufar wannan labarin. To ta yaya chainsaw ke aiki?

Manufarmu ita ce bayyana hadaddun ayyuka na chainsaw a hanya mai sauƙin fahimta. A cikin wannan labarin, BISON za ta yi nazari sosai kan manyan abubuwan da ke cikin chainsaw, daga injin zuwa sarkar, jagora, da sarrafawa. Bari mu gano tare a cikin wannan jagorar.

Abubuwan da aka gyara na Chainsaw da yadda suke aiki

Wani lokaci, don fahimtar yadda wani abu ke aiki, yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar ainihin abin da ke hannunku! Ana yin amfani da injin ta hanyar haɗaɗɗiyar man fetur/mai ko igiyar wuta da aka haɗa da wutar lantarki. Daga nan sai a tilastawa iska ta cikin carburetor zuwa cikin chainsaw, yana ba da ikon jagorar mashaya da sarka don juyawa a cikin madauwari motsi. Wannan motsi zai haifar da isassun juzu'i don yanke itace cikin sauƙi. Fahimtar jerin matakai daga haifar da maƙura zuwa saurin jujjuya sarkar yana ba mu kyakkyawar fahimta game da wannan aikin injiniya.

Farawa tsari da injin / motsi

Tafiyar injina na aikin sarkar gani yana farawa da injin. Don kunna maɓallin kunna wuta, mai amfani yana jan igiyar wuta da ƙarfi, wanda daga baya ya fara aikin konewar injin.

Bayan haka, akwai nau'ikan sarƙoƙi guda biyu: waɗanda ke aiki da injin mai mai ƙarfi tare da famfon mai da kunna wuta ko sarƙoƙi na lantarki waɗanda dole ne a haɗa su da ingantaccen tushen wutar lantarki don aiki.

Chainsaws yawanci suna amfani da injin mai bugu biyu don samar da wutar lantarki. Injin yana da ƙarfi amma yana da ƙarfi kuma yana aiki akan cakuda man fetur da mai. Lokacin da aka ja igiyar wutar lantarki, manyan abubuwan injin ɗin—pistons, cylinders, crankcase, da walƙiya—sun shigo cikin wasa. Piston yana motsawa a cikin silinda, yana haifar da injin da zai jawo cakuda man fetur zuwa cikin crankcase. Sai gauraya ta shiga dakin konewar sai tartsatsin wuta ya kunna ta. Fashewar da ta haifar tana tura fistan, wanda ke juya crankshaft, yana haifar da ƙarfi ga chainsaw.

Chainsaw mai sarrafa baturi sabo ne ga kasuwa. Wannan salon chainsaw yana aiki da baturin lithium-ion, kwatankwacin wanda ake amfani da shi a cikin rawar gani mara igiya. Dole ne a yi cajin waɗannan batura akai-akai kuma ba su da ƙarfin da injin mai ko mai ko lantarki ke yi.

Watsawar wutar lantarki da kama chainsaw

Ana buƙatar watsa wutar lantarki zuwa babban sashin yanke - sarkar. Anan clutch ɗin ke shigowa. Ƙunƙwalwa yawanci clutch ne na centrifugal a cikin sarkar sarkar kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen shiga ko kawar da sarkar daga juyawa. Yayin da saurin injin ya ƙaru, ƙarfin centrifugal yana faɗaɗa kama, haɗa injin ɗin zuwa sprocket da motsa sarkar. Sabanin haka, lokacin da aka saki mai haɓakawa kuma saurin injin ya ragu, kamannin ya ɓace, yana dakatar da motsi na sarkar. Bayan haka, ta hanyar shigar da kama, ana kuma samun kariya ga ma'aikacin yayin da yake siginar chainsaw ya tsaya a yayin da aka sake dawowa.

Hanyar yankan - sandar jagora da sarkar yanke

Motsi na sarkar ya kawo mu zuwa ƙarshen aikin chainsaw - tsarin yankewa. Wannan ya ƙunshi abubuwa biyu masu mahimmanci: sandar jagora da sarkar yanke.

Sandar jagora yana ba da hanya don jujjuya sarkar yayin da yake goyan bayan shi a lokacin yankewa. Ƙarfinsa da ƙarfinsa suna da mahimmanci saboda yana iya jure matsanancin nau'in inji da matsananciyar yanayin aiki.

An naɗe shi a kusa da sandar jagora shine sarkar yankan, kowane haƙori yana aiki azaman ƙaramin chisel. An daure sarkar daidai, hakora masu kaifi ne, sannan kuma an gyara rake daidai, yayin da sarkar ke kewaya sandar, kowane hakori zai cire guntu guda na itace tare da kowane fasinja.

Sarkar yanke yana da wasu manyan abubuwa.

• Hakora (faranti na sama da farantin gefe) : Gaban saman farantin yana samar da gefen chisel, ɓangaren hakori wanda ya gama yanke farawa daga kusurwa. Babban farantin yana raba guntuwar itace, yana ba da damar cire shi.

• Ma'aunin Zurfin : Ma'aunin zurfi yana hana haƙoran haƙoran haƙora yankewa cikin itace da nisa. Bambancin tsayi tsakanin rake da farantin saman yana ƙayyade zurfin da haƙorin ya yanke tare da kowane wucewa a kusa da mashaya.

Ingancin sarkar yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da kaifi da tashin hankali. Ƙwarewa na yau da kullum yana tabbatar da kyakkyawan aikin yankewa kuma sarkar da aka ɗaure ta da kyau tana tafiya a hankali a kusa da sandar jagora ba tare da lallausan hankali ko tsangwama ba. Bugu da ƙari, abu mafi mahimmanci shine tsarin lubrication na sarkar da sandunan jagora. Ana sanye da sarƙoƙi mai sarrafa mai ta atomatik waɗanda ke shafa mai a sarkar yayin da yake juyawa, yana rage juzu'i da hana lalacewa da wuri.

Add-ons da Tsaro

Daidai yadda chainsaw ke aiki shine ta ɓangarorin da ke sama waɗanda aka haɗa tare don haifar da isassun juzu'i don yanke ta cikin wani abu mai tsauri cikin sauƙi.Duk da haka, saboda ƙarfin ƙarfinsu, sarƙar saws na ɗaukar haɗari na asali kuma suna buƙatar hanyoyin aminci. Mahimmin fasalulluka na aminci sun haɗa da birki na sarkar, wanda aka ƙera don dakatar da jujjuyawar sarkar yayin kickback kuma yana wuri ɗaya da kama, da masu gadin hannu, wanda aka ƙera don kare mai amfani daga yuwuwar tarkacen tashi.

Bugu da kari, sarkar ganin aiki da fasalulluka na sarrafawa, kamar ergonomically ƙera na'ura da tsarin damping vibration, sa aiki sauki, mafi dadi da kuma rage mai amfani gajiya.

Kulawar Chainsaw

Kulawa na yau da kullun na chainsaw da gaske yana nufin dubawa na yau da kullun da kulawa mai gudana. Yana kiyaye chainsaw ɗinku yana gudana da kyau lokacin da kuke buƙata kuma yana tsawaita rayuwar kayan aikin ta hanyar hana lalacewa da lalacewa da wuri. 

Kulawar da kuke buƙata don chainsaw ɗinku ya dogara da sau nawa kuke amfani da shi. Idan kuna amfani da chainsaw ɗinku kowane mako, ƙila kuna buƙatar kammala wasu ayyukan kulawa kafin kowane amfani. Ayyukan kulawa da suka danganci chainsaws ana iya rarraba su gabaɗaya kamar haka:

• Sarrafa Sarkar

• Tashin hankali

• tsaftacewa na yau da kullun

• maye gurbin lalacewa sassa

• man shafawa

FAQs

Shin chainsaw zai yi aiki ba tare da sarkar ba?

Chainsaw ba tare da sarka ba yana da haɗari sosai. Hatsari na iya faruwa kuma suna faruwa, kuma duk mafarauci da ya yi aiki tare da buɗaɗɗen mashaya da kayan gyara kayan aiki zai sha wahala.

Ta yaya motar chainsaw ke aiki?

Chainsaw na lantarki yana amfani da mota don kunna sarkar da sandar da ke yanke itacen. Motar lantarki tana sa sarƙar da sandar ke juyawa da sauri.

Kammalawa

Yanzu da kuka san menene chainsaw, yadda kowane sashi ke aiki, da kuma irin kulawar mai chainsaw zai iya buƙata. Fahimtar yadda chainsaw ke aiki yana da mahimmanci ba kawai don ingantaccen amfani ba har ma don dalilai na aminci. Masu amfani da Chainsaw ya kamata koyaushe su bi ka'idojin aminci da suka dace.

A ƙarshe, BISON ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren sarƙoƙi ne mai ɗorewa wanda aka ƙera tare da fasaha mai ɗorewa da zurfin fahimtar bukatun mai amfani. Cikakken kewayon mu na chainsaws yana ɗaukar ayyuka iri-iri daga amfanin gida mai haske zuwa buƙatun ƙwararrun masu nauyi.

Muna ba abokan cinikinmu fiye da kayan aiki kawai, amma haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci dangane da ingantaccen aiki, manyan fasalulluka na aminci da amintaccen sabis na tallace-tallace.

Ku biyo mu a yau.